মঙ্গলবার, ২০ নভেম্বর, ২০১২

Clinton flies to Mideast on Gaza peace mission

NBC's Chuck Todd reports on new developments in the Gaza-Israel conflict in the last 24 hours, as Secretary of State Hillary Clinton heads to Israel, the West Bank and Egypt in an effort to promote a cease-fire.

By NBC News staff and wire reports

Updated at 10:15 a.m. ET: Secretary of State Hillary Clinton was heading to the Middle East Tuesday for urgent talks with Israeli and Palestinian officials in a bid to end the deadly Gaza crisis, as the United Nations warned against a possible Israeli ground invasion.

A U.S. official stressed to NBC News that Clinton would not meet with representatives of Hamas, which controls the Gaza Strip, largely because of its failure to renounce terrorism and recognize Israel's right to exist.

Israel Defense Forces continued airstrikes overnight, while it said 39 rockets fired from Gaza hit Israel Tuesday in a message on its Twitter account.

Since Israel launched its military campaign seven days ago in response to rocket fire, more than 100 people in Gaza and three people in Israel have been killed.

On Tuesday, Mohammed Deif, the new leader of Hamas' military wing, said that the movement was ready to fight and would not back down from its efforts to liberate Palestine.

Despite talks of a truce, Israeli airstrikes on Gaza continue, with a Hamas-linked bank being hit overnight along with 10 homes of alleged Palestinian militants. NBC's Richard Engel reports.

He was speaking in his first audio recording since the group?s previous top military commander, Ahmed Jabari, was killed in an Israeli airstrike last Wednesday. Deif, who has survived several assassination attempts in the past, called for Hamas? supporters to remain steadfast.?

Hint of a truce
Internationally, the main focus was on stopping the violence, and?Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi hinted at a possible breakthrough Tuesday.

Speaking at his sister's funeral in Egypt, Morsi?said the "aggression on Gaza" would end Tuesday.

He?made the apparently off-the-cuff comments in front of mourners who had come to pay their respects, but did not elaborate. Several journalists traveling with Morsi confirmed he made the remark.

We are very scared': Egyptians fear being mired in Gaza-Israel crisis

President Barack Obama, who was in Cambodia for a summit of Asia leaders with Clinton, spoke on the phone with Netanyahu and Morsi until 2:30 a.m. Tuesday Cambodia time (2:30 p.m. ET Monday) as diplomats in Cairo tried to work out a cease-fire agreement overnight.

White House aides admitted that while talks were not at a stalemate, they believe the negotiations need a nudge that Clinton's presence would hopefully provide.?

However, they said they were still working on what any "de-escalation" of the crisis would look like.

Clinton flew out from Phnom Penh in Cambodia early Tuesday and was due to arrive in Israel Tuesday night.

Lefteris Pitarakis / AP

An Israeli soldier stands on a tank at a staging area in southern Israel near the border with the Gaza Strip early Tuesday.

She will meet Netanyahu in Jerusalem and then Palestinian officials in Ramallah before heading to Cairo, the White House spokesman said in a briefing to NBC News and other reporters in Cambodia.

White House deputy national security adviser Ben Rhodes told reporters that the message of Clinton?s trip will be that it is in nobody's interest for there to be an escalation of military conflict in Gaza, Reuters reported.

Clinton will stress the U.S. interest in an outcome that can lead to improved conditions and reopen a path toward the aspiration of two states, living side by side in peace and security, NBC News reported.

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Rhodes was emphatic that Clinton would not meet with representatives of Hamas, which controls the Gaza Strip ? the source of the rocket fire that prompted Israel to launch its airstrike campaign.

It is U.S. policy not to engage directly with Hamas because it does not meet conditions to renounce terrorism and abide by preexisting agreements.

?The United States does not engage directly with Hamas. Hamas has not met the conditions that we?ve set for many years: to renounce terrorism, to recognize Israel?s right to exist and to abide by pre-existing agreements,? Rhodes said forcefully.

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Two sides exchange deadly airstrikes, rocket attacks.

'Difficult' situation
However it is unclear how much influence the president or Clinton can have on the situation.

?She is going to go out there to be in the region to have direct, face-to-face discussions with those leaders,? Rhodes said. ?I don?t want to predict exactly what the outcome of those discussions will be. We all know how difficult this situation is.??

The White House thinks the leaders who are heavily involved in the region ?understand what the best outcome is,? Rhodes added, but that a peaceful goal is only achievable ?if Hamas takes action to stop what they?ve been doing.?

The Israel Defense Forces said on its Twitter account that an IDF soldier was ?moderately wounded? in a rocket attack in southern Israel early Tuesday. In another message at about 9:20 a.m. ET, it said five other IDF soldiers had been injured in a separate incident.

An Israeli air strike on two cars in the Gaza Strip killed six Palestinians Tuesday, while two children died in an attack in the north of the territory, local residents and medics told Reuters.?

Diplomats in Cairo have been trying to work out a cease-fire agreement; both sides say they are in favor of one, but the fighting has continued.

United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon called Tuesday for an immediate cease-fire in Gaza and said a threatened Israeli ground operation in the Palestinian enclave would be a ?dangerous escalation? that must be avoided.

Ban was speaking at a news conference in Cairo after talks with Arab League chief Nabil Elaraby. He was due to travel to Israel later for talks with Netanyahu.

Elaraby and the foreign ministers of Turkey, Egypt, Lebanon, Tunisia and Sudan later traveled from Egypt to Gaza in an unprecedented move designed to show solidarity with the Palestinians, NBC News reported.

Oded Balilty / AP

Israeli police officers detain a man who attacked a security guard at the U.S. embassy in Tel Aviv, Israel, Tuesday.

US Embassy guard wounded
Meanwhile, a man was arrested after he stabbed a security guard Tuesday at the U.S. Embassy in Tel Aviv, a police spokesman told Reuters.?

The spokesman said the guard opened fire during the attack.

Israel Radio said the attacker, who police said was armed with a knife and an ax, was wounded.?

NBC's Shawna Thomas and Ayman Mohyeldin, and Reuters contributed to this report.

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Source: http://worldnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2012/11/20/15298061-clinton-heads-to-mideast-on-peace-mission-hamas-remains-defiant?lite

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